HazMat Tool — substance information

Difluorophosphoric acid, anhydrous

HMT May 2026
UN / ID
UN 1768
Hazard class
8
Packing group
II
ERG guide
ERG 154
Special provisions
SP A7, SP B2, SP IB2, SP N5, SP N34, SP T8, SP TP2
Source
49 CFR §172 (2026/05)

Spot an error in this entry?

Difluorophosphoric acid, anhydrous


Difluorophosphoric acid is an inorganic compound with the formula HPO2F2. It is a mobile colorless strongly fuming liquid. The acid has limited applications, in part because it is thermally and hydrolytically unstable. Difluorophosphoric acid is corrosive to glass, fabric, metals and living tissue. A method to make pure difluorphosphoric acid involves heating phosphoryl fluoride with fluorophosphoric acid and separating the product by distillation: POF3 + H2PO3F → 2 HPO2F2 It is prepared by hydrolysis of phosphoryl fluoride: POF3 + H2O → HPO2F2 + HF Further hydrolysis gives fluorophosphoric acid: HPO2F2 + H2O → H2PO3F + HF Complete hydrolysis gives phosphoric acid: H2PO3F + H2O → H3PO4 + HF The salts of difluorophosphoric acid are known as difluorophosphates. Wikipedia

Emergency Response Guide No. 154

Hazardous Materials Table

Source: 49 CFR §172 (2026/05)

(3) Hazard Class

8
Corrosive liquids

(4) Identification number Help

UN 1768

(5) Packing Group Help

II

(6) Labels Help

Corrosive liquids (8)

(7) Special Provisions (§172.102) Help

×Note:
Special provisions may be very complex. The extracts are taken from 49 CFR §172.102. Please be careful with the information, as necessary, additional conditions may be applied that are not written here. Please check the original source and report bugs.
A7
B2
IB2
N5
N34
T8
TP2

(8) Packing Authorizations (§173.***) Help

(8A) Exceptions154see 49 CFR §173.154
(8B) Non-bulk202see 49 CFR §173.202
(8C) Bulk242see 49 CFR §173.242

(9) Quantity Limits Help

(9A) Passenger aircraft/rail1 L
(9B) Cargo aircraft only30 L

(10) Vessel stowage Help

(10A) Location
(10B) Other

Segregation chart for load, transport, and storage

This chart shows whether loading, transport, or storage with other hazard classes is permitted, prohibited, or restricted. Based on 49 CFR §177.848.

Prohibited Must not be loaded, transported, or stored together in the same vehicle or facility.
Permitted May be loaded, transported, or stored together.
Restricted May be loaded, transported, or stored together only with restrictions.

Similar substances

UN / IDProper shipping nameHazard class
UN 1776Fluorophosphoric acid anhydrous8
UN 1782Hexafluorophosphoric acid8